The Lines of Torres Vedras 1809–11

The Lines of Torres Vedras 1809–11 cover

The Lines of Torres Vedras 1809–11

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Description

Following the battle of Bussaco on 27 September 1810 Wellington's heavily outnumbered troops began to withdraw towards Lisbon. By the evening of 9 October the British and Portuguese began to withdraw behind a line of defensive works that had been built to the north of Lisbon. These were not the rudimentary field works that the French anticipated, but an enormous network of forts, batteries and redoubts whose construction had been started the previous November the Lines of Torres Vedras. This 30-mile-wide line utilised the area's natural defences, damming rivers, scarping hillsides, blocking roads and establishing forts upon almost all of the hills. This title describes its design, creation and effectiveness in the face of French attacks.

Product details

Published Jul 20 2012
Format Ebook (PDF)
Edition 1st
Extent 64
ISBN 9781849080064
Imprint Osprey Publishing
Illustrations 29 b/w; 23 col
Series Fortress
Short code FOR 7
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Author

Ian Fletcher

Ian Fletcher has established a reputation as a Nap…

Illustrator

Bill Younghusband

Bill Younghusband was born in 1936. He was educate…

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