Description

The Philippines were declared an American Territory on January 4, 1899, and fortification construction soon began on the islands in the mouth of Manila Bay. Among the sites built were Fort Mills (Corregidor), Fort Frank, and the formidable "concrete battleship" of Fort Drum. The defenses suffered constant Japanese bombardment during World War II, leading to the surrender of American forces. In 1945 the forts were manned by Japanese soldiers determined to hold out to the bitter end. This title details the fortifications of this key strategic location, and considers both their effectiveness and historical importance.

Product details

Published Sep 20 2012
Format Ebook (PDF)
Edition 1st
Extent 64
ISBN 9781849080033
Imprint Osprey Publishing
Illustrations 41 b/w; 26 col
Series Fortress
Short code FOR 4
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Author

Terrance McGovern

Terrance McGovern has authored five books and nume…

Illustrator

Chris Taylor

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